Useful API Functions
This document lists most useful (and most often needed) classes and functions. Be aware, that there are many more to be found in either the class references or via the builtin class browser.
All of the following are functional operators; meaning that they do not modify the argument(s).
Comparing
string1 = string2
- compares case sensitive
- compares case sensitive
string1 sameAs: string2
- compares case insensitive
Case Conversion
aString asLowercase
aString asUppercase
aString asUppercaseFirst
- return a case converted string
Finding Characters or Substrings
aString indexOf: aCharacter
- returns the 1-based index, or 0 if not found.
Notice that character constants are denoted as $x in Smalltalk (or "Character return", "Character newline", "Character tab"...)
- returns the 1-based index, or 0 if not found.
aString lastIndexOf: aCharacter
- searching from the end, returns the 1-based index, or 0 if not found.
aString includes: aCharacter
- returns true if the character is included, false if not
Reference: String inherits from: CharacterArray and SequenceableCollection and Collection
Reference: Collection
Reference: Filename
Reference: Stream
Reference: Number and its subclasses Integer, Float, Fraction, Complex